Application of science in sport |
|
Armstrong's exceptionally long femur creates greater power per leg thrust than other cyclists. Through years of exercise Armstrong's muscles have changed from 60% slow twitch fibres to 80% slow twitch fibres. His resting heart beat is 30bpm as compared to a normal adult of 60-80 bpm. This is due to a heart that is 30% bigger than normal. His body can process 84 millitres of oxygen per kilogram of body mass as compared to a normal, healthy adult of 40 millilitres. |
|
Power = (force x distance) ÷ time taken = work ÷time Click to read about torque. Click for a hint |
![]() |
What is the advantage of a higher percentage of slow twitch fibers? | |
What changes are needed to increase oxygen usage to 84 millilitres per kilogram of body mass? |