Solution
Step
1- Find the pressure the gas exerts.
Step
2- Convert the temperature
from Celsius to Kelvin.
Step
3- Find the number of mole
Step
4- Solve for the volume
Click on each step
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The pressure of the gas is 1
atm. We must convert the pressure from atm to kilopascals.
1 atm = 101.3kPa
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25 degrees Celsius is (273 + 25) 298o K
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The molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44
mole of carbon dioxide = 4.4/44 =0.1mole
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Place the values of each variable in the formula and solve for the volume
V = (0.1 X 8.31 X 298 ) / 101.3 = 2.44 litres
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A 4.4 gram pure sample of dry ice(carbon dioxide) was placed in a syringe as shown on the right. The plunger was allowed to expand under atmospheric pressure. What volume did the gas finally occupy if the temperature of the gas was 25oC? Atomic
mass of C =12, O =16
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